Similar to Sister James Essay Example for Free

Similar to Sister James Essay Similar to Sister James I was left in doubt throughout the story regarding what was true and what was not. One aspect of the story that did not leave me in doubt was the juxtaposition of the very different philosophies of Sister Aloysius and Father Flynn. One the far end of rigid sternness was Sister Aloysius with her dislike of anything new or changing and who felt the children should be dealt with stern rigid methods. On the complete opposite side was Father Flynn who felt the children should be related to with kindness and love and favored progression to transform the school. Even within the structured religious institution there was the classic dichotomy between black and white, light and dark, good and bad; although there is doubt about which character reflects which aspect, for most of the story I felt Sister Aloysius represented the black and Father Flynn the white. Through their conversations and actions the two waged a war of words and wills which left Sister James caught in the crossfire wherein she subsequently lost her innocence and was possibly the biggest victim of all. Although she was perceived as ignorant by Sister Aloysius I feel Sister James simply had a new and progressive attitude towards the education of her students. Sister Aloysius quickly cut through her ideals on how she should teach and be regarded by students in favor of her own stern methods and approach while subsequently igniting the flame of doubt within Sister James. It is the doubt that quickly corrupts Sister James changing how she views herself and the world around her. She goes from perceiving the world from an optimistic and happy place to that of pessimistic and paranoid which she says makes her â€Å"feel as if I’m less close to God†. It struck me as highly unbecoming of anyone ordained as a nun to cause another sister to stray away from God and Sister Aloysius’s excuse of â€Å"In the pursuit of wrongdoing, one steps away from God† was weak at best. She seems to have had it out for Father Flynn from the beginning and done everything she could to get rid of him and even though she did the problem (if there was one) simply moved locations. Her actions can be easily justifiable only if her suspicions were correct and as the truth is never revealed the reader is left in doubt. I feel there is a lot of meaning in the title and that the story would hold a different meaning if it were simply titled â€Å"Doubt†. Adding the words â€Å"A Parable† change my perceptions and connotations about the underlying themes and messages of the work. Regarding parables while talking with Sister James Father Flynn says â€Å"You make up little stories to illustrate. In the tradition of the parable†, and later â€Å"What actually happens in life is beyond interpretation. The truth makes for a bad sermon. It tends to be confusing and have no clear conclusion†. In this play we never get at the truth and we never see or learn what really happened, all we have is the story that illustrates a point; in this case doubt. Father Flynn’s message of doubt and of the story were revealed in the first act in his sermon: â€Å"Doubt can be a bond as powerful and sustaining as certainty. When you are lost, you are not alone†. Sister James is the only character in the play that experiences profound doubt which may have lead her away from God or it may have created the strong bond and connection Father Flynn spoke of. Either way I am still left in quite a bit of doubt.

King Henry VIII: Informative essay :: essays research papers

Henry VIII, born in 1491, was the second son of Henry VII and Elizabeth of York. The significance of Henry's reign is, at times, overshadowed by his six marriages: dispensing with these forthwith enables a deeper search into the major themes of the reign. He married Catherine of Aragon (widow of his brother, Arthur) in 1509, divorcing her in 1533, the union produced one daughter, Mary. Henry married the pregnant Anne Boleyn in 1533, she gave him another daughter, Elizabeth, but was executed for infidelity (a treasonous charge in the king's consort) in May 1536. He married Jane Seymour by the end of the same month, who died giving birth to Henry's lone male heir, Edward, in October 1536. Early in 1540, Henry arranged a marriage with Anne of Cleves, after viewing Hans Holbein's beautiful portrait of the German princess. In person, alas, Henry found her homely and the marriage was never consummated. In July 1540, he married the adulterous Catherine Howard - she was executed for infideli ty in March 1542. Catherine Parr became his wife in 1543, providing for the needs of both Henry and his children until his death in 1547. The court life initiated by his father evolved into a cornerstone of Tudor government in the reign of Henry VIII. After his father's staunch, stolid rule, the energetic, youthful and handsome king avoided governing in person, much preferring to journey the countryside hunting and reviewing his subjects. Matters of state were left in the hands of others, most notably Thomas Wolsey, Archbishop of York. Cardinal Wolsey virtually ruled England until his failure to secure the papal annulment that Henry needed to marry Anne Boleyn in 1533. Wolsey was quite capable as Lord Chancellor, but his own interests were served more than that of the king: as powerful as he was, he still was subject to Henry's favor - losing Henry's confidence proved to be his downfall. The early part of Henry's reign, however, saw the young king invade France, defeat Scottish forces at the Battle of Foldden Field (in which James IV of Scotland was slain), and write a treatise denouncing Martin Luther's Reformist idea ls, for which the pope awarded Henry the title "Defender of the Faith". The 1530's witnessed Henry's growing involvement in government, and a series of events which greatly altered England, as well as the whole of Western Christendom: the separation of the Church of England from Roman Catholicism.

Holy War

Holy War Essay Holy war. How can the word holy be put together with the word war? In the Old Testament though, holy war is presented in such a good light. You were going to war for Yahweh’s command. Holy war was only engaged when Yahweh summons Israel to war. Holy war was initiated when something became a threat to Israel’s loyalty to Yahweh or something became dangerous to Israelites faith. War and killing was what seemed necessary to protect Israelites from swaying towards the Canaanite religion. Holy war was only used for conquests or for the defense of the holy land. In Deuteronomy and the books of the period known as the Deuteronomistic History which includes Joshua, Judges, Ruth, 1st and 2nd Samuel, and 1st and 2nd Kings, we read about a conflict between the Israelites and Canaanites which leads to the Conquest of Canaan. Being a conquest, its justified to call it a holy war. It is described as â€Å"Yahweh’s battle’s† in 1st Samuel chapter 25, verse 28. Never in the Old Testament is it referred to as a â€Å"holy war. Because the Canaanites were occupying the land known as the â€Å"promised land,† the land meant for gods chosen people, the Israelites, to live on, Yahweh promised to Abraham’s descendents that they must be exterminated without mercy. He wanted all the Canaanites killed including the women and children. The Canaanites were placed â€Å"under ban† which meant they were sacrificed to Yahweh. It was though that if th ey allowed any Canaanite to live, they might cause religious corruption (Harris). One example is documented in the book of Joshua, when Israelite soldiers captured the city of Jericho and killed all men, women, children, and even livestock, all because they wanted to enforce the ban and gods orders. There were many provisions established to govern the execution of a holy war. First it is to be understood a holy war is a religious undertaking. In theory, there should be no casualties because Yahweh is doing the fighting. Also some basic provisions included have no standing army but only an army of volunteers when needed, no pay for the soldiers along with no spoils of war, no sex during a holy war, and you must fast going into battle. In the book of Deuteronomy chapters 20 and 21, God spells out these provisions and rules that go along with going to war. For cities distant from the Promised Land, provisions differed from those nations closest. When the army marched up to attack a city, they were to make its people an offer of peace. If they accepted, they would be forced nto labor. If they refused, then both sides engaged in battle (Deut. 20:10-12). They were ordered by God to kill all men in the city they were attacking. The women, children, and livestock were considered plunders and spoilers of war. As for nations closest like the Canaanites, Hittites, and Amorites, there are different provisions. God orders them to leave nothing behind in these nations. Completely destroy them because they are the nations that might corrupt the Israelites into worshipping other gods and sin against Yahweh. Along with leaving nothing alive and the basic provisions, another provision deals with marrying prisoners. During the war, God allows you to marry any of the captives of the conquered nation. But you must shave her head, trim her nails, and remove the clothes she was wearing when captured. You may marry her one-month after the capture to allow her to mourn her parents. If you become unpleased with he, you may let her go wherever she wishes, but you cant sell her or treat her as a slave since you have dishonored her. In Samuel chapter 15, Samuel orders King Saul to attack the Amalekites and destroy everything that belonged to them. Put to death the men, women, children, infants, and all livestock as ordered by God. Saul obeyed and organized an army of two hundred thousand men. He attacked the Amalekites and took their king, Agag, captive but destroyed everything else. Saul spared Agag’s life along with, what he deemed, the best livestock. The Lord spoke to Samuel and showed frustration in making Saul king because Saul had not followed out his instructions to kill everyone and everything. Samuel met with Saul at a city known as Gilgal and asked why Saul let some livestock live? Saul’s answer was that they would be used as sacrifices to the Lord because they were the best livestock. Samuel reminded Saul that the Lord had made hi king and that he sent Saul on a mission to completely destroy the Amalkites and asked why he didn’t obey the order and do evil in the eyes of the Lord. Samuel didn’t accept Saul’s reasoning of keeping the livestock for sacrifices and keeping Agag alive. Samuel then said that God wasn’t interested in sacrifices but in obedience of his voice and commands. Samuel tells Saul that the Lord has rejected him as king. â€Å"Because you have rejected the word of the Lord, he has rejected you as king† (Deut. 15:23). Saul admitted he sinned because he was afraid of the people and gave into them. Saul then asked for forgiveness but Samuel did not accept. He turned to leave but Saul latched onto him. Samuel said again that Saul was not king anymore. Saul pleaded with Samuel for him to return with him so he could worship the Lord. Samuel finally agreed and followed. After they worshipped, Samuel called for Agag to be brought to him. Agag arrived and Samuel proceeded to kill Agag before the Lord. Samuel left for Remaha and never returned to see Saul. From that day on, the Lord regretted that he made Saul king of Israel. We see in this passage the provisions of holy war, including Saul forming a volunteer army ad Saul obliterating everything of a nation. But the difference is King Saul didn’t fulfill the order of God for this holy war against the Amalekites. Saul was looked down upon for not following God’s orders and Samuel had to fulfill the command. There seems to be no exceptions to God’s orders and provisions in holy war. The impact this episode had on me is Saul chose to disobey Gods orders of killing everything by letting some things survive. After coming to understand what holy war was, it found it to be very bloodthirsty. Innocent women and children were killed. I understand the reasoning back then though for God to feel the need to destroy nations around Israel’s â€Å"promised land† because he feared his people would start worshiping other gods. The relevance of the age-old question of â€Å"If God is good, why is there so much evil in the world,† stems from people questioning why wars, genocides, and even murder happen. The reason many people ask this question is because, as a Catholic, I really hadn’t been exposed to the Old Testament God as much as the New Testament God. There is a big difference in the New Testament God and how compassionate and forgive full he his, and the Old Testament God who would eradicate his enemy’s and never forgive some sinners such as Saul. There’s no way we can answer this question of why god allows so much evil to exist. We can try to like today’s wars and conflicts with the ideas and aspects of holy war, but out minds still cant grasp why god allows some things to happen. Could it be he’s punishing sinners who are disobeying him? If this is so how could you reason why God allowed the Holocaust to happen. The Jews were considered Gods chosen people, so why would he allow this to happen to them. Or why is there genocide occurring in Africa to innocent people. If God is good, why does he allow these things to happen? We will ask this question forever. Work Cited Harris, Stephen L. Understanding the Bible. 7th ed. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill, 2007.

Sample Abstract for Research Paper

The abstract is an important part of a research paper, especially of those assignments which are created according to APA style. Abstract for a research paper is the first part of a study which is written before the introduction in order to present the core idea of the whole work to its readers. It is a short and informative section the length of which varies from one to two hundred words. It includes such information as the purpose of the paper and the research problems, essential findings, basic design tools, and conclusions. The sample abstract for research paper depends on the area of scientific studies of the author. It is a well-known wisdom that when there is a sound body there must be a sound mind. However, modern lifestyle, with the extensive processes of globalization and urbanization, effects eating habits of many people because of their rapid pace of work and lack of time to prepare food. Consequently, people prefer to eat fast-food which contains a large number of carbohydrates, sodium, sugar, and fats. By definition, fast food is a type of food which may be prepared for eating in the shortest time. The current paper studies relevant academic articles which describe negative effects of fast-food on human physical and mental health. As one of the main negative sides of fast-food consuming, obesity takes the first place. Among the other health problems, there are arterial occlusion, dyslipidemia, high blood pressure, hypertension, diabetes. Moreover, negative consequences of fast-food are depression, loss of appetite, lack of strength to work and think, and low level of general well-being. In the conclusion, this research paper examines the major ways of how fast-food consuming can be reduced. The author used the methods of analysis and comparison of new scientific approaches towards the issue of healthy food by connecting statistics and expertive forecasts of nutritionists. As the result, it became evident that this problem will only grow and the international community should immediately take measures to eliminate it. References Cronin, J. McCarthy, M. (2011). Fast food and fast games. British Food Journal, 113(6), 720-743. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/00070701111140070 Gray, B. (2006). Weight status and decision making in a food selection task. Grossman, M., Tekin, E., Wada, R. (2013). Food prices and body fatness among youths. Cambridge, Mass.: National Bureau of Economic Research. Haugen, D., Musser, S., Schlosser, E. (2013). The food industry in Eric Schlossers Fast food nation. Detroit: Greenhaven Press. Scherer, L. (2010). Fast food. Detroit, MI: Greenhaven Press. Warsi, K. Nisa, S. Food Retailing: Fast Food Industry. SSRN Electronic Journal. http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.664962 Zirfas, J. (2013). Fast Food and Fun. Paragrana, 22(1). http://dx.doi.org/10.1524/para.2013.0005

Off Label Promotion Profitable Health Jeopardizing Act...

Off-label promotion: profitable health jeopardizing act of defiance or costly freedom of speech? INTRODUCTION Over the years there is the discussion on the nature of off-label promotion. Promotion for an unapproved by the Food and Drug Administration usage of a drug, medical device or biologic is prohibited by the 1938 Food, Drug and Cosmetics Act, and subjects the product to the misbranding provisions. On the other hand, off-label promotion is deemed to be a constitutional right protected by the First Amendment. Numerous debates, lawsuits and court rulings still don’t clear up the dilemma of off-label promotion. HISTORY OF OFF-LABEL PROMOTION REGULATIONS Off-label use of drugs and medical devices is common practice in the United States.†¦show more content†¦Another law that imposes liability on healthcare manufacturers is the False Claim Act also known as Lincoln Law. Initially, the law was applied to people who defraud federal programs but in the late 90s the Act commenced to be applied to frauds associated with the promotions of the healthcare goods. The first recognition of off-label promotion was made in 1996 when Franklin v. Parke-Davis lawsuit was filed. Dr. David Franklin filed the False Claim Act case based on his concerns on his former employer’s, pharmaceutical company Parker-Davis, off-label promotion of anti-epileptic drug Neurontin. The proposed claim that off-label promotion complies with the False Claim Act was new and controversial. It took 8 years of legal disputes to attain equally beneficial settlement of $430 million in fines and penalties. The Franklin v. Parker-Davis case set a precedent for nume rous off-label promotion cases, which still remain urgent matter for both lawsuits and public debates. CLAIM ONE Off-label promotion is law-prohibited action, which is used to increase sales profits. The numerous cases were filled against the giant multinational corporations with allegation in fraud, kickbacks, noncompliance with established laws and regulations. Companies tend to commit the same mistakes year after year despite the existing precedents. What motivates manufacturers to take illegal actions? Why

Correlation between Social Strata and Levels of Stress

There is empirical validity to the hierarchy and stress approach; Marmot et al. (1991) explore the relationship between social hierarchy and health the seminal Whitehall civil servant study. Marmot et al. (1991) found that those who held higher occupational prestige had better health outcomes and lower risk of mortality than peers in lower occupational strata. One explanation was that those in lower social strata experienced greater daily stress than their peers (Marmot, 2004). This has been extended beyond occupational hierarchies; experiencing racism—the result of a social hierarchy patterned around race/ethnicity—has been linked to poorer health outcomes for racial/ethnic minorities (Gee, 2002; Jackson et al., 1995; Karlsen Nazroo, 2002; Paradies, 2006). The literature confirms that occupying lower social strata and experiencing high levels of stress is deleterious for health (Aneshensel, 1992; Barr, 2008; Karasek et al., 1988; Meyer, 2003), promoting the core tenan t of fundamental cause theory: social conditions cause health outcomes. Evidence of Fundamental Causes—The case of SES Socioeconomic status is one way individuals are socially stratified. In Western society, we’ve created a social hierarchy surrounding wealth, occupational prestige, and education. Although there are multiple ways of hashing out social categories based on SES, it is clear that residing in lower strata of this particular social hierarchy is deleterious for health. To assess whether or not SESShow MoreRelatedKiryl Slizheuski. Student Number Here. Class Section Here.1675 Words   |  7 Pagespursuing this pressing question (Boeri 107). Some claim that these technologies are created and used within an unequal society, unable to fulfill their idealistic purposes (Boeri 107). While at the same time, others promote that ICT is essential to social and economic development (Boeri 107). Ultimately, one must examine the truths in both perspectives in order to see the full picture. I chose this topic due to its applicability to both today’s society, and to myself. In a world where technology’sRead MoreSocial Structures And Stressors Can Increase The Likelihood Of A Person3814 Words   |  16 Pages Directed Study in Criminal Justice- CRIJ 5314 Arleen J. Ramos Tarleton State University Question 1 Strain theory states that various social structures or stressors can increase the likelihood of a person to resort to criminal activities. The strains increase the negative emotions of an individual such as frustration and anger, which create the pressure to seek corrective action and therefore crime may be seen as a possible solution to ease the pressure (Bao, Haas, Chen, Pi, 2012)Read MorePoverty and Underdevelopment of India1911 Words   |  8 Pagesis constrained by its available resources and by its welfare expenditure approach to education. Further, the capital market is too poorly organized to provide funds for investment in education. Thus to bring equity in distribution of human capital between different groups serious efforts have to be made towards reducing discrimination in schooling, improving equality of educational opportunity, reducing dissemination in labor market, economic upliftment and changing attitudes and mindset. But whileRead MoreJuvenile Delinquency And Its Impact On Society1894 Words   |  8 Pagesmajor issue challenging various law enforcement professionals and sociology researchers around the world. Acts of delinquency committed by the juvenile sector particularly disrupts the social order of an egalitarian society where individual freedom is a primary societal goal. The bringing up of juveniles on the right social path requires the effort of the overall society, local community, and the family. There have been many efforts made in the U.S. to control juvenile delinquency. Some of those effortsRead MoreTeaching Competencies in Relation to Students Academic Performance in Spamast-Cas (Ungax Research)3603 Words   |  15 Pageseducational management. Statement of the problem The study will be conducted to determine the relationship between teaching competencies and student academic performance in SPASACT-CAS Institution. Specifically, it aimed to answer the following: 1. What is the profile of the respondents in terms of: a. Educational attainment b. Length of service c. Gender d. Age 2. What is the level of teaching competency in relation to student academic performance according to: a. Educational variablesRead MoreThe Upperclass4643 Words   |  19 Pagesgroup of people at the top of a social hierarchy. Members of an upper class often have great power over the allocation of resources and governmental policy in their area. The phrase upper class has had a complex range of meanings and usages. In many traditional societies, membership of the upper class was hard or even impossible to acquire by any means other than being born into it. Overclass is a recent and pejorative term for the most powerful group in a social hierarchy. Users of the term generallyRead MoreEmotional Intelligence and Job Satisfaction: Mediated by Transformational Leadership4222 Words   |  17 PagesJob satisfaction of employees is one of the emerging issues for today’s HR managers based on the strategic link between job satisfaction and employee productivity. Satisfaction of employees is a complex phenomenon as it depends on various factors for employees at different hierarchal level of the enterprise. It is therefore essential for the executives of the organizations to cope with this challenge strategically. Job satisfaction concerns with physical as well as psychological aspects of jobsRead MoreThe Effect of Peer Presure in Education17388 Words   |  70 Pages†¦ †¦ ... †¦ †¦ ... †¦ †¦ ... †¦ †¦ ... †¦ †¦ †¦ ... †¦ †¦ †¦ 67 67 72 73 Appendix A : Questionnaire †¦ Appendix B : Reliability Analysis Appendix C: UCU students’ enrolment analysis 2006/2007 Appendix D: Pearson product moment correlation between former school background and academic performance †¦ †¦ †¦ 76 Appendix E: Letter of authorization from Dean, School of Education to carry out the research †¦ †¦ †¦ †¦ †¦ 77 7 LIST OF TABLES Table 1: Admission points and academic performanceRead MoreEmployee Morale Project7534 Words   |  31 Pagesmorale is regarded as an individual phenomenon, many investigators organize these feelings what are assumed to be workers needs. In contrast to this individual job satisfaction approach, most researches are impressed with social or group significance of morale. They emphasize social reactions and concentrate on attitudes towards group values rather than towards individual values. They place less emphasis on working conditions and more feelings of cohesiveness, group interest and identification withRead MoreEducation as Leading Social Determinant of Health Essay2702 Words   |  11 Pagesand the ability, more importantly, to make their own informed choices. An educated mind can go beyond the limits set out by society and can make wise decisions regarding their health, success and general well being by simply using rationale. The level of education one obtains is directly related to the health of that individual, whereby it determines the person’s quality of life and life expectancy. Further more, one may be lead to believe that education is the most significant determinant of health

Rainbow by Kesha free essay sample

Heartache leaks in from every corner of the world, tipping life into all shades of gray. Living seems pointless until the wisps of a million different colors spill out from the horizon—at the end of every storm always comes a rainbow. After five years of being legally barred from producing music, Kesha grows despite her painful past, and she returns with Rainbow, an album that radiates resilience. Kesha uses Rainbow to overcome the many difficulties she has faced in the past few years. In 2014, Kesha sued Dr. Luke, her former producer, for allegedly abusing her sexually and emotionally throughout their many years of success in the music industry. Kesha was previously known as Ke$ha, a famous, perky, and extraordinary pop star with hit singles such as â€Å"TiK ToK† and â€Å"We R Who We R† that dominated global music charts and dance floors. However, in Rainbow, Kesha sings about more than partying and having fun. We will write a custom essay sample on Rainbow by Kesha or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Now, her songs prominently display her feminist views, courageous responses to traumatic experiences, and incredibly personal promises to heal. In an interview with Good Morning America, Kesha said, â€Å"I think this record has quite literally saved my life. I hope you guys like it, I hope you can hear it, and I hope it helps people.† The Kesha who produced the pop-rock album Rainbow is refreshingly raw; her current music is crafted from emotional lyrics and deep instrumentals, but the upbeat party songs that helped her climb the charts in previous years still remain in many of her tracks. The record’s name originates from the song â€Å"Rainbow,† an optimistic track that starts out with simple piano chords that later blend into the spirited voices of an orchestra, which produces strands of hopeful energy within the motivating lyrics. The lines that define Kesha’s bravery and strength are, â€Å"I cant lose hope, whats left of my hearts still made of gold.† In â€Å"Learn to Let Go,† a strong drum beat complements the occasional strum of an electric guitar. â€Å"Let ‘Em Talk† features Eagles of Death Metal, an American rock band who brings fruity guitar riffs to the lively rhythm of this track. The acoustic guitar chords that repeat in â€Å"Godzilla† help p ortray the whimsical, innocent nature of the song, while â€Å"Woman† utilizes the sassy sound of horns to accentuate Kesha’s fun, wild voice. In addition to shining light on the depth of Kesha’s new songs, Rainbow also showcases Kesha’s underappreciated vocal range. In her 2010-2012 hits, such as â€Å"Blow,† Kesha’s voice barely squeezes through layers of auto-tune and touch ups. Now, Kesha’s clear vocals breathe free. In the chorus and bridge of â€Å"Finding You,† Kesha reaches high notes and lulls listeners into her romantic lyrics. â€Å"Hunt You Down† and â€Å"Spaceship† demonstrate Kesha’s sweet, southern toned voice, showing off her Nashville roots. â€Å"Baby, I love you so much,† Kesha sings with breathy vocals in â€Å"Hunt You Down,† â€Å"dont make me kill you.† Perhaps the most remarkable song on Rainbow is Kesha’s single â€Å"Praying,† a silky piano ballad laced with the cheering of a strings ensemble. In this revolutionary masterpiece, Kesha sings to the people who have hurt her, and, amazingly, chooses to wish them happiness even after everything theyve done. This song was the perfect way for Kesha to rise from under the grief that Dr. Luke caused her; instead of taking her anger out on shady social media posts, she uses her emotions and paints a harmony of healing. Kesha’s hidden talents are revealed yet again when she hits a piercing whistle note, something she would have never had the chance to display in her previous albums. This unbelievably high F6 note was so riveting that it even sparked reaction videos across her fanbase. Kesha sings in a silvery voice over the humming of a violin, â€Å"I hope your soul is changing, changing. I hope you find your peace falling on your knees, praying.† Rainbow is the flower that blooms in the midst of the battlefield, the voices that laugh even when the world spins into darkness, and the hope that stitches the horizon. Now, Kesha stomps back into the music industry with fortitude, and she sets her new life streaming into success by producing an album about loving, healing, and finding the â€Å"rainbow† in every situation.